Mix dry ingredients. In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, salt, and sugar.
Cut in the butter. Add the cold, cubed butter and use a pastry cutter (or your fingertips) to work the butter into the flour until the mixture looks like coarse crumbs with some pea-sized pieces of butter remaining.
Pro tip: Work quickly so the butter stays cold — that’s what creates flakiness.
Add ice water. Sprinkle 3 tablespoons of ice water over the mixture and gently toss with a fork. Add the remaining tablespoon only if the dough seems dry. Stop once the dough holds together when pressed.
Form and chill. Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface, press into a disc (don’t overwork), wrap in plastic, and chill in the fridge for at least 30 minutes.
Roll and fit. On a lightly floured surface, roll the dough into a 12-inch circle and gently transfer it to a 9-inch pie dish. Trim the overhang to 1/2 inch and flute or crimp the edges as you like. Chill the fitted crust 15 minutes before baking.
Blind-bake (partial). Line the crust with parchment and fill with pie weights or dried beans. Bake at 375°F (190°C) for 12–15 minutes, remove the weights and parchment, then bake 5 more minutes until the bottom looks set but not browned. Let cool slightly.
Pro tip: Par-baking the crust prevents a soggy bottom once the cranberry layer and custard are added.